Community Empowerment through Ecoenzyme and Eco-Friendly Soap Production: Organic Waste Valorization in Rural Indonesia

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the implementation and outcomes of a community empowerment program focused on ecoenzyme production and eco-friendly soap making, conducted as a community service activity at Gebang Village, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province, Indonesia, targeting household organic waste valorization and productive skill development among community members.

Methodology: A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, integrating socialization, demonstration, and handson participatory practice as the primary instructional methods. Data were collected through direct observation, participant response documentation, and photographic recording. The program engaged 36 participants, predominantly housewives, at the Gebang Village hall.

Results: Participants improved their understanding of organic waste valorization, successfully produced ecoenzymes and eco-friendly soap, and showed increased environmental awareness. All assessed program outcomes improved, with an overall success rate of 95%.

Conclusions: The integrated socialization and hands-on practice methodology proved effective in building community knowledge and practical skills in organic waste valorization, with demonstrated potential for sustainable replication as a household enterprise development program.

Limitations: The single-day program limited long-term assessment of skill application and ecoenzyme fermentation, and no quantitative pre- and post-knowledge assessment was conducted.

Contributions: This study offers a replicable, low-cost model integrating environmental education and practical skills for organic waste valorization.